The curse
is a prominent theme throughout The Brief
and Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao but the way in which the characters
interpret such curse varies their life’s path. Oscar appears to believe the curse
often lamenting “I am ill-fated, I am going to perish a virgin, I’m lacking in
pulchritude.“(177) However, his actions throughout the course of the novel show
he uses the curse as an excuse rather than a personal belief. When Oscar is
young, he is said to “have girlfriends galore.” (12). When this is the
favorable life Oscar is living, there is no mention of curse and instead his later
issues are the blame of his cold-hearted breakup with Olga. However, when Oscar
becomes a fat and ugly outcast, he blames the presence of the curse. He doesn’t
accept Yunior’s help and ends up quitting. In Oscar’s case, he takes the
backseat in his own life, allowing whatever his life to depend on the actions
of others rather than his own. He excuses himself from action by using his
“curse” as a crutch.
Lola, on
the other hand, doesn’t believe in the curse and uses the idea of its existence
for motivation. Lola’s own life is not free of misfortune, as she is often beat
by her boyfriends and is constantly belittled by her mother. When she is
shipped off to the Dominican Republic, she uses this “misfortune” to build a
relationship with her grandmother, keep a boyfriend, and excels at track. No
matter how hard she tries to separate herself from the curse, she is still
affected. Upon seeing her mother after 14 months in the Dominican Republic, her
mother insults her appearance and Lola thinks, “Those fourteen months, gone
like they never happened.” (208). Though
she is emotionally affected, Lola reasons that the existence of these
misfortunes is just the course of life. Upon the death of her boyfriend Max,
Lola says, “The curse some of you will say. Life, is what I say. Life.” (210),
but continues her attempts at life improvement and separation from the curse.
Unlike Oscar, Lola refuses to let the curse
cripple her expectations for the life she deserves and instead takes the blows
she is dealt in life as another reason to change, while Oscar seems to act as
though the blows are a reason to stay the same. Oscar represents the “old
caste” of the Dominican Republic, as his life is a product of the curse just as
the people of the Dominican Republic are the product of Trujillo’s reign. He doesn’t take action because it could get
worse, just as many Dominicans didn’t take action for fear of Trujillo’s wrath.
Lola’s approach is proactive like those of the political dissidents who opposed
AND took action against Trujillo’s reign. The difference in how the siblings
handles their oppressive curse show the contrast in those who take a leading
role in their lives and those who accept being supporting characters.
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