Throughout
all three of Junot Diaz’s novels, Yunior, a character who is presumably loosely
based on Diaz’s own life, is presented in numerous ways. Although the books are
not a typical trilogy, the overlapping plot lines allow the reader to trace the
evolution of Yunior throughout the various stories.
In Drown,
Yunior initially come across as an innocent child who spends most of his time
chasing after his older brother Rafa (Ysreal). As the book progresses, it
becomes clear that an impressionable Yunior has fallen prey to the only male
role models he has in his life, Rafa and his Papi. Papi is a harsh
disciplinarian who glorifies the act of cheating and abandoning one’s
responsibilities. Even at a young age Yunior was aware that Papi, “had been
with that Puerto Rican woman he was seeing and wanted to wash of the evidence
quick”(Fiesta, 1980). While Rafa is perhaps a slightly more positive influence,
he often resorts to violence as a method of communication and has not escaped
the infidelity gene (Ysreal). It’s no surprise that Yunior sheds his previous
innocence and takes on the role of a drug dealer who sees women as objects
(Aurora).
The Yunior we see in The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao is similar to the Yunior of Drown in terms of his view of women. As
Yunior narrates the tale of Oscar, an overweight Dominican nerd, he tends to
emphasize the fact that Oscar is not having sex. It is obvious that sex is high
on Yunior’s list of priorities and in his mind a relationship is not valid
unless sex is involved. Yunior’s tendency towards infidelity also carries over
into Oscar Wao as he cheats on Lola
(Chapter 7). However, the Yunior is Oscar
Wao redeems himself in ways that the Yunior of Drown does not. His relationship with Oscar is endearing, and the
act of narrating Oscar’s story demonstrates his understanding of the importance
of a “brief, wondrous” life. Yunior’s emotional maturation is even more evident
in how reacts to the demise of his relationship with Lola. His longing to
express the words that he could never actually say to Lola is heartbreakingly
poignant (Chapter 8).
The
Yunior that is presented in This Is How
You Lose Her is the most emotionally complex version of all three novels.
Following the lead of both Drown and Oscar Wao, Yunior begins his journey as
a cheater whose only focus is fixing the relationships he has broken (The Sun,
The Moon, The Stars). Yunior’s concentration on “fixing things” causes him to
completely miss the fact that a truly remorseful person would not be so quick
to brush off the damage he has done. The Yunior at the end of the novel has yet
again let infidelity run rampant. However, this Yunior can’t seem to escape the
pain he has caused and in the end, he is alone. However this aloneness is not
as defeating as it appears. As readers we tend to want a whole ending, one in
which perhaps Yunior is married. Be that as it may, I think that the evolution
Yunior undergoes, from the emotionally immature drug dealer of Drown to a man that for the first time in
his life is capable of real relationship, is as whole as it gets.
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